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۲۲: ۳۳ – February 1
Young journalists club; Jaina Water is one of the most important human needs in the southern provinces of Iran. The lack of surface water and the fall of atmospheric rainfall has made the reservoirs the most important tool of water management.
The Kovzar Dam in Vatharan is one of the strategic dams of the country, not only providing drinking water, but also plays a significant role in agriculture, industrial and environment. The report examines the current state of Kosar Dam and other important dams in Kokiluye and Boir Ahmad province.
Kosar Dam is a major source of the country’s south of the country
The Director of the Cowzer Dam Research and Maintenance Department said: “The dam provides drinking water from 5 cities and 6,000 villages.” In the current water year, 5 million cubic meters of water has been released for various applications. Of this amount, more than 2 million cubic meters of drinking is dedicated.
Katri added that the amount of water released in the agricultural sector is 2 million cubic meters and 2 million and 6,000 cubic meters for environmental use. In addition, more than 5 million cubic meters of water has been allocated to meet the industrial needs of the region.
Kosor Dam ability and skill
The normal height of the dam is 2 meters above sea level, but now the water level is 2 meters. The dam, with a capacity of 2 million cubic meters, is now completing more than 2 % of its capacity, and the current water volume is 2 million and 6,000 cubic meters.
He also pointed out the amount of water evaporation from the dam: up to October this year, 2 million cubic meters of water evaporates from the Govzer Dam. It explains the importance of managing water consumption and the optimal use of existing resources.
Important Dams of Kokiluay and Boyer Ahmed Province
Gokiluye’s CEO and Boyer Ahmad Regional Water Institute have identified one of the country’s most important dams. The dam, which has a capacity of 2 million cubic meters, currently has 5 million cubic meters of water.
He also pointed out other dams in the province, and said: Red, Sarbari and Sakawa Dams are under the construction of the dams. The dams of Kosar, Shakasim and Samshir are also functioning. In addition, studies are underway to construct other dams in different parts of the province.
Samshir Dam, the second most important dam of the province
“The dam, which started last year, has 5 million cubic meters of water in its reservoir,” said the CEO of the Regional Water Company. The main capacity of the dam is 1.5 billion cubic meters and is currently filled with 2 % reservoir.
Referring to the role of the dam in the energy supply, Aash Mosle said: Two units of the Samshir Dam are located in the production round. With autumn and winter rain, the amount of water storage of the dam will increase.
Shakasim Dam and its diabetes process
Regional Water Company Director Shakasim also said: “The capacity of the dam is 5 million cubic meters, but now only 5 % is filled.” Due to the water consumption of the dam in the summer, its storage was reduced in October and November, but with the beginning of the rain, it would be reduced.
The importance of reservoir dams in water resources
Kokiluye and Boer Ahmed Province, with 2 kilometers of main rivers and 2 kilometers of waterway, should be carefully planned for the water administration. The CEO of the Regional Water Company announced that the bed inspection is currently underway, 2 kilometers away from these rivers and that rivers are taking place on two different levels.
Speaking of the average rainfall of the province, he said: The rainfall in the province last year shows that the amount of rainfall this year is at a positive level. But the rainfall occurs during the four to five months of the year and the water requirements of the province are high in the short term, and the construction of the reservoir dams is the best way to manage the water resources.
One of the most important sources of water supply in the south of the country, the Govzer Vadhan Dam, is an important role in the establishment of water resources by providing drinking water, agriculture, industrial and the environment. In addition to the Kosor Dam, other dams in Kokiluye and Boyer Ahmed Province are of great importance in providing water and flood control.
Due to climate change and rain fluctuations, the growth of the reservoir dams and the optimal management of the water resources is essential. Proper use of dams and carefully water supply planning may play an important role in the standard development of the province and reduce water difficulties.
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